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Montana’s crystalline rivers and sprawling lakes—from the legendary Missouri River to the trout-rich waters of Glacier National Park—are a paradise for anglers. But before casting your line, understanding the state’s fishing license requirements is essential. This guide provides a comprehensive breakdown of 2025 fishing license costs, purchasing options, and insider tips to ensure compliance and maximize your Montana fishing experience.
Montana Fishing License Costs in 2025: A Detailed Breakdown
Montana’s fishing license fees are structured to support conservation while offering flexibility for residents and visitors. Prices vary based on residency, age, and license duration. Below, we’ve organized the most up-to-date costs for 2025, verified against the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) official regulations.
Resident Fishing Licenses
Montana residents enjoy significantly reduced rates, with discounts for seniors and youth. All resident licenses require proof of Montana residency, such as a driver’s license or tax documents.
| License Type | Age Group | Cost (2025) |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Fishing License | 12–17 | $10.50 |
| Annual Fishing License | 18–61 | $21.00 |
| Senior Annual License | 62+ | $10.50 |
| 2-Day Fishing License | 12+ | $5.00 |
| Lifetime Fishing License* | Any Age | $703.50 |
*Lifetime licenses are a one-time purchase valid for the holder’s lifetime, including Conservation License and AISPP fees.
Non-Resident Fishing Licenses
Non-residents pay higher fees but gain access to Montana’s world-class fisheries. Short-term licenses are ideal for vacations.
| License Type | Age Group | Cost (2025) |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Fishing License | 12–15 | $110.00 |
| Annual Fishing License | 16+ | $117.50 |
| 1-Day Fishing License | 12+ | $31.50 |
| 5-Day Fishing License | 12+ | $73.50 |
Mandatory Add-Ons
All anglers must purchase two additional permits:
- Conservation License: Funds habitat restoration and public access projects.
- Residents: $8.00
- Non-Residents: $10.00
- Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Pass (AISPP): Combats invasive species like zebra mussels.
- Residents: $2.00
- Non-Residents: $7.50
Example Total Cost for a Non-Resident Angler:
5-Day License ($73.50) + Conservation License ($10) + AISPP ($7.50) = $91.00.
Types of Montana Fishing Licenses: Which One Is Right for You?
Montana offers licenses tailored to different fishing styles, durations, and species. Below, we explain each option in detail.
1. Annual Fishing License
- Best For: Frequent anglers planning multiple trips.
- Coverage: Valid from March 1 to February 28 of the following year.
- Special Notes: Required for all anglers aged 12+. Combines with the Conservation License and AISPP.
2. Short-Term Licenses
- 1-Day License: Ideal for spontaneous trips or first-time anglers.
- 5-Day License: Cost-effective for weeklong vacations.
3. Combination Hunting/Fishing License
- Cost: $54.00 (Residents), $1,065.00 (Non-Residents).
- Benefits: Grants access to both hunting and fishing activities.
4. Special Permits
Certain species and locations require additional permits:
- Paddlefish Snagging Permit: $10.50 for residents, $25.50 for non-residents. Mandatory for fishing paddlefish in the Yellowstone River.
- Bull Trout Catch Card: Free but required in waters where endangered bull trout are present.
Pro Tip: Check the FWP Fishing Regulations for species-specific rules.
Where to Purchase a Montana Fishing License
Montana offers multiple convenient purchasing channels. Below, we outline each method with step-by-step instructions.
1. Online Through Montana FWP
The fastest and most reliable method:
- Visit the Montana FWP Licensing Portal.
- Create an account or log in as a guest.
- Select “Fishing License” and your residency status.
- Add required permits (Conservation License, AISPP).
- Pay via credit/debit card.
- Print or save a digital copy (accepted statewide).
Processing Time: Instant confirmation.
2. In-Person Vendors
Licenses are sold at over 400 locations, including:
- Sporting Goods Stores: Cabela’s, Scheels, and local shops like Four Rivers Fishing Company in Twin Bridges.
- FWP Offices: Located in regional hubs like Missoula, Bozeman, and Billings.
- Bait Shops: Riverside outfitters often sell licenses and gear.
3. By Phone
Call the FWP licensing hotline at 1-800-ASK-FWP (1-800-275-3977).
- Hours: 7 AM–7 PM MT, Monday–Friday.
- Payment: Credit/debit cards only.
4. Mobile App
Download the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks App (iOS/Android) for on-the-go purchases.
Key Tips for a Smooth Purchase
- Proof of Residency: Have a Montana ID or utility bill ready for resident discounts.
- Youth Licenses: Anglers under 12 don’t need a license but must be accompanied by a licensed adult. Learn more in our guide to fishing license regulations for minors.
- Save Digital Copies: Snap a photo of your license as a backup.
Additional Costs and Considerations
While the base license covers most fishing activities, additional scenarios may apply:
1. Guided Fishing Trips
Many outfitters, like Montana Fly Fishing Guides, include license fees in package deals. For example, a 3-day guided trip with lodging costs $950–$1,200, saving you the hassle of individual purchases.
2. National Park Licenses
Fishing in Glacier or Yellowstone National Park requires a Montana license, as federal parks defer to state regulations.
3. Duplicate Licenses
Lost your license? Replace it for $5.00 online or at FWP offices.
Money-Saving Strategies for Montana Anglers
Fishing in Montana doesn’t have to break the bank. From free fishing days to discounted permits, here’s how to maximize your budget while exploring the state’s legendary waters.
1. Free Fishing Weekends
Montana offers two free fishing weekends annually (typically in June and November), allowing anyone to fish without a license. For 2025, these dates are confirmed as June 14–15 and November 29–30. While licenses are waived, all other regulations (e.g., catch limits, species protections) still apply. Pair this with our guide to free fishing days in Alaska to plan multi-state trips.
2. Discounted Licenses for Special Groups
- Disabled Veterans: Montana offers a 50% discount on annual resident licenses for veterans with a service-connected disability. Submit proof via the Montana FWP disability application.
- Seniors: Residents aged 62+ pay $10.50 for an annual license—half the standard resident rate.
- Youth: Anglers aged 12–17 qualify for reduced licenses ($10.50 residents, $110 non-residents). Children under 12 fish free with a licensed adult.
3. Bundle Packages
- Family Fishing License: Save 15% when purchasing licenses for 2+ family members. Contact FWP for custom pricing.
- Guided Trip Deals: Outfitters like Big Sky Anglers offer packages starting at $650, including gear, licenses, and lodging. Compare options with our Idaho fishing spots guide for regional adventures.
Critical Regulations to Avoid Fines
Montana enforces strict rules to protect its ecosystems. Violations can result in fines up to $1,000 and license revocation.
1. Species-Specific Rules
- Bull Trout: Catch-and-release only in most waters. A free Bull Trout Catch Card is mandatory.
- Paddlefish: Limited to snagging in the Yellowstone River. Requires a $25.50 permit for non-residents.
- Arctic Grayling: Daily limit of 3 in the Big Hole River.
2. Seasonal Closures
- Yellowstone River: Closed August 1–November 30 near Livingston to protect spawning trout.
- Bitterroot River: Catch-and-release only for rainbow trout April–July.
3. Gear Restrictions
- Single barbless hooks in Blue Ribbon streams (e.g., Madison River).
- No live bait (e.g., minnows, leeches) in waters west of the Continental Divide.
**Check the *2025 FWP Regulations* for updates before your trip.
Why Montana’s License Fees Support World-Class Fisheries
Your license fees directly fund conservation programs:
- Habitat Restoration: 35% of fees go to projects like the Clark Fork River cleanup.
- Invasive Species Control: The AISPP funds boat inspection stations that intercepted 12,000 invasive mussel-fouled vessels in 2024.
- Public Access: Fees maintain 350+ fishing access sites, including docks and boat ramps.
As highlighted in Maine’s lifetime license program, investing in licenses sustains ecosystems for future generations.
Interactive 2025 License Cost Calculator (Demo)
Estimate your total fees with this manual guide:
| License Type | Resident Cost | Non-Resident Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Base License (Annual) | $21.00 | $117.50 |
| Conservation License | +$8.00 | +$10.00 |
| AISPP | +$2.00 | +$7.50 |
| Total | $31.00 | $135.00 |
Example: A non-resident purchasing a 5-day license:
$73.50 (license) + $10 (Conservation) + $7.50 (AISPP) = $91.00.
Conclusion: Cast Responsibly, Preserve Montana’s Legacy
Understanding Montana’s fishing license system ensures compliance and supports the state’s conservation mission. Whether you’re wading into the Gallatin River or ice fishing on Fort Peck Lake, your license fees help sustain these iconic fisheries. For more regional insights, explore our guide to South Dakota fishing regulations or Wyoming non-resident licenses.
Ready to explore Montana? Secure your license, review the rules, and join the anglers safeguarding this angling paradise.
