How Much Is a Fishing License In North Dakota?
North Dakota’s sprawling prairies and pristine waterways—from the iconic Red River to the walleye-rich waters of Devils Lake—make it a premier destination for anglers. Whether you’re a resident planning weekend trips or a visitor exploring the Peace Garden State’s hidden gems, understanding fishing license requirements is critical. In 2025, North Dakota continues to balance accessibility with conservation, offering licenses tailored to residency, age, and fishing preferences. This guide provides detailed cost breakdowns, purchasing strategies, and insider tips to ensure compliance and maximize your time on the water.
Understanding North Dakota Fishing License Costs in 2025
North Dakota’s licensing structure prioritizes affordability for residents while generating vital revenue for habitat restoration and fish stocking programs. Below, we dissect costs for all license types, supported by official data from the North Dakota Game and Fish Department (NDGFD).
Resident Fishing Licenses
Residents enjoy subsidized rates, with discounts for seniors, couples, and youth. All fees fund initiatives like the NDGFD’s Aquatic Nuisance Species Program, which protects local ecosystems from invasive species.
| License Type | Cost | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Fishing License | $18 | Mandatory for residents 16+ fishing in all public waters. |
| Married Couple License | $24 | Covers both spouses—saves $12 compared to two individual licenses. |
| Senior License (65+) | $5 | Lifetime access for retirees; valid for all standard fishing activities. |
| Youth License (15 and under) | Free* | Required only for paddlefish snagging (tag: $10). |
Note: *Youth under 16 do not need a license unless targeting paddlefish in designated areas like the Missouri River.
Non-Resident Fishing Licenses
Tourists and out-of-state anglers pay higher fees, reflecting the state’s focus on local resource stewardship.
| License Type | Cost | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Non-Resident License | $48 | Frequent visitors planning multiple trips. |
| 3-Day License | $28 | Weekend getaways or short expeditions. |
| 10-Day License | $38 | Extended vacations or seasonal fishing. |
Budget Tip: Non-residents save 21% by choosing a 10-day license over two 3-day passes.
Special Permits and Tags
Certain species and activities require additional permits:
- Paddlefish Snagging Tag: $25.50
Mandatory for all anglers (regardless of age/residency) in the Missouri and Yellowstone Rivers. - Trout Stamp: $10 (Residents) / $20 (Non-Residents)
Required in trout-stocked waters like Lake Metigoshe and the Pembina River.
Conservation Context: Paddlefish tags directly fund population studies and habitat restoration, ensuring sustainable snagging seasons.
Where to Buy a Fishing License in North Dakota
North Dakota offers multiple convenient purchasing channels, each designed for seamless compliance.
1. Online Purchase
The NDGFD License Portal is the fastest method:
- Visit the portal and select “Purchase Licenses.”
- Choose your license type (e.g., annual, 3-day) and residency status.
- Enter personal details (e.g., driver’s license number for residency verification).
- Pay via credit/debit card ($3 processing fee applies).
- Print or save a digital copy (accepted by game wardens).
Advantages: Instant access, 24/7 availability, and mobile-friendly design.
2. In-Person Locations
Over 400 retailers statewide sell licenses, including:
- Sporting Goods Stores: Scheels, Cabela’s, and local tackle shops.
- Walmart Supercenters: Over 20 locations, including Fargo and Bismarck.
- NDGFD Offices: Regional hubs in Dickinson, Jamestown, and Devils Lake.
Pro Tip: First-time buyers can receive free printed regulation booklets at NDGFD offices.
3. Mobile App
The My NDGF app (iOS/Android) allows:
- License purchases and digital storage.
- Real-time updates on fishing regulations and water conditions.
- GPS-enabled maps of public access points and boat ramps.
Did You Know? North Dakota honors digital licenses, but screenshots are not valid—always use the official app or portal.
Additional Fees and Requirements
Beyond base license costs, anglers must budget for:
1. Paddlefish Tags
- Cost: $25.50
- Where Required: Missouri River (Garrison Dam to Bismarck) and Yellowstone River.
- Catch Limits: 1 paddlefish per angler per season; mandatory reporting within 48 hours via the NDGFD hotline.
2. Trout Stamps
- Resident Stamp: $10
- Non-Resident Stamp: $20
- Key Waters: Lake Metigoshe, Little Muddy Creek, and Pembina River.
Conservation Impact: Stamp fees support NDGFD’s trout stocking program, which released 85,000 rainbow trout in 2024.
3. Documentation
- Residents: Provide a state ID or utility bill for residency proof.
- Non-Residents: Valid out-of-state ID required.
Penalties: Fishing without a license incurs fines up to $150, plus court fees.
Part 2: Key Regulations, Discounts, and Planning Your North Dakota Fishing Trip
Exemptions and Discounts: Who Qualifies?
North Dakota offers exemptions and reduced fees to promote accessibility while supporting conservation efforts.
1. Free Fishing Days
In 2025, the NDGFD designates June 7–8 as Free Fishing Weekend, allowing residents and non-residents to fish without a license. This initiative aligns with National Fishing Week and aims to introduce newcomers to the sport. During this period:
- All standard regulations (e.g., catch limits, size restrictions) still apply.
- Paddlefish tags and trout stamps are not exempt.
Pro Tip: Pair free fishing days with local events like the Devils Lake Walleye Derby for a family-friendly experience .
2. Discounted Licenses
- Veterans and Active Military: 50% off annual licenses (proof of service required).
- Disabled Anglers: Free access to NDGFD-owned fishing piers and docks (e.g., Lake Sakakawea’s Van Hook Arm).
- Educational Groups: Schools and youth organizations can apply for group licenses at 30% off standard rates.
Note: Discounts do not apply to special permits like trout stamps.
2025 Regulation Updates: What Anglers Need to Know
Recent ecological challenges and conservation priorities have prompted key changes:
1. Post-Wildfire Fishing Restrictions
Following the Elk Horn Fire (October 2024), temporary closures are in effect for:
- Little Missouri River (Medora Section): Restricted until July 2025 to protect recovering trout populations.
- Theodore Roosevelt National Park: Limited shore access; boat fishing remains open.
Check the FEMA Disaster Declaration Portal for real-time updates .
2. Ice Fishing Requirements
New safety protocols for ice fishing (effective December 2024–March 2025):
- Minimum Ice Thickness: 4 inches for foot traffic, 8 inches for snowmobiles, 12 inches for trucks.
- Mandatory Gear: Ice picks and flotation devices required on Lake Metigoshe and Devils Lake.
Conservation Focus: Reduced daily walleye limits (from 5 to 3) on Devils Lake to stabilize populations .
3. Invasive Species Prevention
- Bait Restrictions: Live crayfish and zebra mussels banned statewide.
- Boat Inspection Requirements: Mandatory at all NDGFD access points (e.g., Missouri River’s Fort Stevenson State Park).
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I Fish in North Dakota with a Neighboring State’s License?
No. However, reciprocity applies to border waters:
- Red River (MN-ND Border): Minnesota license holders can fish the Minnesota side only.
- Lake Oahe (SD-ND Border): South Dakota licenses are valid on the South Dakota portion.
2. How Long Is a Fishing License Valid?
- Annual Licenses: Expire December 31 of the purchase year.
- Short-Term Licenses: Valid for consecutive days (e.g., a 3-day license activated on June 1 expires June 3).
3. Do Children Need a License?
Only if:
- Paddlefish Snagging: Youth under 16 require a $10 paddlefish tag.
- Guided Tours: Children on commercial charters (e.g., Devils Lake Adventures) are covered under the guide’s license.
Conclusion: Cast Responsibly, Fish Sustainably
North Dakota’s 2025 fishing licenses balance affordability with ecological stewardship. By understanding costs, purchasing channels, and updated regulations, anglers contribute to preserving the state’s aquatic ecosystems while enjoying world-class fishing. For hands-on guidance, consider booking a trip with local experts like Mike Peluso Outdoors, whose Devils Lake ice fishing reports provide real-time insights .
Explore More:
- Compare fees with South Dakota’s fishing licenses.
- Learn about lifetime licenses in neighboring states.
