Maine Fishing Licenses 2025: Resident vs. Non-Resident Guide

Engaging in fishing activities in the unspoiled waters of Maine is a coveted aspiration for several anglers. However, prior to embarking on this endeavor, it is imperative to comprehend the fishing license prerequisites mandated by the state. Whether you are a resident or a visitor, this all-inclusive guide will assist you step-by-step in acquiring the requisite permits and emphasize significant exclusions that you should be mindful of.

In order to engage in fishing activities in the plentiful interior waterways of Maine or to transport fish obtained from those waters, those who are 16 years of age or older are required to acquire a valid fishing license issued by the state of Maine. The necessary license and its corresponding costs differ depending on your resident status and the length of time you engage in fishing.

Resident Fishing Licenses

If you’re a Maine resident, you have several options for obtaining a fishing license:

Season Fishing License ($25 + $2 agent fee): Valid for the entire fishing season, typically from April 1st to March 31st of the following year.
Combination Hunting and Fishing License ($43 + $2 agent fee): Allows you to hunt and fish in Maine during the respective seasons.
1-Day Fishing License ($11 + $2 agent fee): Ideal for a single day of fishing.
3-Day Fishing License ($23 + $2 agent fee): Covers a short fishing trip spanning three consecutive days.

To qualify as a Maine resident for licensing purposes, you must meet the following criteria:

Be domiciled in Maine continuously for at least six months prior to applying for the license.
If registered to vote, be registered in Maine.
If licensed to drive a motor vehicle, have applied for a Maine driver’s license.
If owning a motor vehicle, have registered it in Maine.
Comply with Maine’s income tax laws.
If a full-time student at a Maine college or university, satisfy the above requirements.

Non-Resident Fishing Licenses

If you’re visiting Maine from another state or country, you’ll need to purchase a non-resident fishing license. Here are the options:

Season Fishing License ($64 + $2 agent fee): Valid for the entire fishing season.
Combination Hunting and Fishing License ($150 + $2 agent fee): Allows you to hunt and fish during the respective seasons.
15-Day Fishing License ($47 + $2 agent fee): Covers a 15-day period of fishing.
7-Day Fishing License ($43 + $2 agent fee): Valid for seven consecutive days.
3-Day Fishing License ($23 + $2 agent fee): Covers a short fishing trip spanning three consecutive days.
1-Day Fishing License ($11 + $2 agent fee): Ideal for a single day of fishing.

Non-resident full-time students aged 18-23 enrolled at a Maine college or university can purchase a resident license by providing a current student ID and transcripts from the previous semester.

Exemptions: Who Doesn’t Need a Maine Fishing License?

While most anglers require a valid fishing license, Maine provides exemptions for certain groups:

Disabled Veterans: Maine resident and non-resident veterans (if reciprocal privileges exist in their home state) who have been honorably discharged from the U.S. Armed Forces or the National Guard and have a service-connected disability of 50% or more are eligible for a complimentary fishing license. This license includes all necessary permits and permissions.

Native Americans: Enrolled members of the Passamaquoddy Tribe, Penobscot Nation, Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians, or Aroostook Band of Micmacs are eligible for a complimentary lifetime hunting, archery, trapping, and fishing license upon presenting certification from their respective tribal authorities.

Children Under 16: Anglers under the age of 16 do not require a fishing license in Maine, making it an excellent opportunity to introduce youngsters to the sport.

Senior Residents (70+): Maine residents aged 70 and older can obtain a free annual fishing license by presenting a valid Senior Permanent Identification Card.

It’s important to note that while these groups may be exempt from obtaining a fishing license, they are still required to follow all other fishing regulations and guidelines set by the state.

How to Get Your Maine Fishing License

If you don’t fall under any of the exemption categories, obtaining a Maine fishing license is a straightforward process. You can purchase your license online through the official Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website, at authorized license agents (sporting goods stores, town offices, etc.), or by phone.

When purchasing your license, be prepared to provide personal information such as your name, address, and date of birth. You’ll also need to specify the type of license you require and the duration (e.g., annual, 7-day, etc.).

Planning Your Maine Fishing Trip

With your Maine fishing license in hand, it’s time to start planning your adventure. Maine is renowned for its diverse fishing opportunities, from the rugged coastline to the serene inland lakes and rivers. Here are a few tips to help you make the most of your trip:

Target Species: Decide which fish species you want to target, such as trout, bass, or saltwater species like striped bass or mackerel. This will help you choose the best fishing locations and techniques.
Hire a Local Guide: Consider hiring a local fishing guide, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the area. Guides can provide valuable insights into the best fishing spots, techniques, and regulations specific to the region.
Check Regulations: Before heading out, review the Maine fishing regulations thoroughly. Pay attention to any special rules or restrictions that may apply to the water body you plan to fish.
Respect the Environment: Maine’s natural beauty is a treasure, so it’s essential to practice responsible fishing practices. Properly dispose of any litter, respect private property, and follow catch-and-release guidelines when applicable.

By obtaining the proper Maine fishing license, planning your trip carefully, and practicing responsible fishing, you’ll be well on your way to creating unforgettable angling memories in the Pine Tree State.

Remember, the regulations and exemptions outlined in this article are subject to change, so it’s always a good idea to double-check with the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife for the most up-to-date information before your fishing trip.